12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia (Update 2024)

Places to Visit in Colombia 

Colombia is a treasure trove for tourists, offering everything from sandy beaches on the Caribbean and Pacific coasts to the majestic Andes Mountains and lush Amazon rainforest. The country’s rich heritage reflects the culture of its indigenous and Spanish settlers as early as the 15th century.

While Colombia was once off the tourism map due to security concerns, significant government efforts have made it safer and more inviting to visitors.  12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia to visit in Colombia

Below are the 12 best places to visit in Colombia

1. Villa de Leva

A short four-hour drive from Bogotá, Vila de Leyva is a small town with one of the largest town squares in South America, the Plaza Mayor. The plaza is a central gathering place for celebrations and festivities, including the unique onion beauty pageant. The town’s whitewashed buildings with wood trim and balconies resemble Andalusian architecture.

A must-see attraction here is the Terracotta House, the world’s largest pottery.Villa de Leyva is known not only for its Grand Plaza Mayor but also for its well-preserved colonial architecture. Walking through the cobbled streets, visitors can admire charming whitewashed houses with their traditional wooden doors and balconies decorated with colorful flowers.

The city also has several museums, including the Museo del Carmen, which houses a collection of religious art, and the Casa de Narino, birthplace of Antonio Narino, a prominent figure in Colombia’s independence movement. So, Villa de Leva is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia.

2. El Peñon de Guatape

El Peñón de Guatapé is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia a massive rock jutting out of the valley floor, weighing 10 million tons. Once worshiped by the Tahmids, the rock became a major destination after the first ascent in 1954. Visitors can climb the rock through a series of stairs offering breathtaking views of the lake and islands after 649 steps.

Climbing up El Peñón de Guatapé is an adventure in itself. The zigzagging staircase, built into a crevice in the side of the rock, provides a thrilling climb to the top. Once there, the picturesque scenery of the surrounding countryside, dotted with lakes and green islands, is nothing short of spectacular.

The nearby town of Guatape is equally mesmerizing with its brightly colored buildings and the intricate frescoes known as “”zocalos”” that adorn the walls below the houses.

3 Popeyan

Known for its collection of colonial churches, Popayan, also called the White City in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia, is located in the southwest, nestled among several mountain ranges. Its strategic location and rich mines have contributed to its beautiful churches, making it the religious center of Colombia.

Easter is the best time to visit, with Semana Santa celebrations and parades that start outside the Iglesia Santo Domingo.Popayán’s colonial charm extends beyond its churches.

The city has several historical monuments, including the Puente del Humilladero, an arched bridge built in the 19th century, and the Museo Arquidiocesano de Arte Religioso, which displays religious art and artifacts.

Popayán is also famous for its gastronomy, with a variety of traditional dishes such as empanadas de pipián and tamales de pipián, best enjoyed in the city’s many quaint restaurants and cafes.

4. Zipakira

Just an hour north of Bogota, Zipaquira is known as the salt mining capital of Colombia. Its highlight is the Salt Cathedral, a Catholic church built almost entirely of salt in an abandoned mine. This major tourist attraction accommodates around 3,000 parishioners every Sunday, making it a unique and unforgettable experience. Zipakira is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia.

Zipaquirra’s Salt Cathedral is an engineering marvel and a testament to human ingenuity. The cathedral’s intricate carvings, sculptures and altars, all made of salt, create a mysterious atmosphere deep underground.

Visitors can explore the various chapels, each depicting scenes from the Stations of the Cross, and learn about the history of salt mining in the region in the accompanying museum. The town of Zipaquirá is worth a visit in itself, with its charming colonial architecture and lively main square.

5. Las Lajas Sanctuary

Located in a canyon on the banks of the Guitara River, Las Lajas Sanctuary is famous for its Gothic Revival architecture. Built between 1916 and 1949, the sanctuary is situated on a 130-foot-high bridge with a beautiful waterfall nearby. Close to the Ecuadorian border, the church was founded after a miraculous apparition of the Virgin Mary and is a popular pilgrimage site.

Las Lajas Sanctuary is often considered one of the most beautiful churches in the world. Its dramatic setting, spanning a deep canyon, and its ornate facade make it a photographer’s dream. Inside, the sanctuary is decorated with stunning stained glass windows and intricate mosaics.

Pilgrims and tourists alike are drawn to the site not only for its spiritual significance but also for its breathtaking natural surroundings.

6. San Agustin

Colombia not only boasts breathtaking scenery, but also interesting historical sites like the San Agustin Archaeological Park. Located at the eastern foothills of the Colombian Massif, the site contains pre-Columbian sculptures, monuments and burial mounds. It is a pleasure to explore the fascinating stone sculptures depicting human figures, monsters and animals.

The San Agustin Archaeological Park is one of the most important archaeological sites in South America. The park covers more than 78 hectares and contains more than 500 statues, making it the largest group of religious monuments and megalithic sculptures on the continent.

These ancient artifacts from the 1st to 8th centuries provide a glimpse into the mysterious culture of the pre-Columbian inhabitants. Visitors can wander the park’s lush grounds, discovering statues scattered throughout the grounds, each telling its own unique story. San Agustin is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia

7. Madeleine

Once considered one of the most dangerous cities in the world due to the infamous cocaine cartel, Medellin has changed dramatically since the death of Pablo Escobar in 1993.

Now, it is a modern city with a great climate, attracting tourists to its vibrant culture A visit to Comuna 13, a neighborhood transformed from a crime-ridden area into an artistic hub, is a must to witness the resilience and creativity of its community.

Madeleine is in 12 Best Places to Visit in ColombiaMedellin’s transformation is nothing short of extraordinary. The city has embraced innovation and creativity, becoming a beacon of urban renewal. The Metrocable, an aerial cable car system, connects the hilly areas of the city to the metro network, providing residents with easy access to the city center.

Medellin is also known for its annual Flower Festival, a lively celebration that includes parades, flower displays and cultural events. The city’s Botanical Gardens, Plaza Botero and Parque Explora are other attractions that make Medellin an enchanting destination.

8. Zona Cafetera

Coffee lovers shouldn’t miss Zona Cafetera, where half of Colombia’s coffee is grown. Visitors can tour coffee farms and learn about coffee production. Another highlight is hiking the Cocora Valley Trail to see the tallest palm trees in the world. The charming town of Jardines, with its cobblestone streets and colorful buildings, offers a welcoming atmosphere and local delicacies.

Zona Cafetera, also known as the Coffee Triangle, is a region characterized by its rolling hills, fertile valleys and picturesque coffee plantations. Visitors can stay at traditional coffee haciendas, where they can participate in coffee tasting sessions and learn about the entire coffee-making process from bean to cup.

Cocora Valley, part of Los Nevados National Natural Park, is famous for its giant wax palm, Colombia’s national tree.The quaint towns of Salento, Manizales and Armenia are also part of the Coffee Triangle, each offering unique experiences and insights into Colombian coffee culture in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia.

9. San Gil

Known as the adventure sports capital of Colombia, San Gil offers a variety of activities such as bungee jumping and white-water rafting. Founded in 1689, the town has cobblestone streets and historic structures, making it a magnet for adventure backpackers.

San Gil’s reputation as an adventure destination is well deserved. The city’s natural surroundings provide the perfect setting for adrenaline-pumping activities. Chickamocha Canyon, one of the largest canyons in the world, offers paragliding and canyoning opportunities.

The Suarez River, with its challenging rapids, is ideal for white-water rafting enthusiasts. For those who prefer a more leisurely pace, San Gil’s parks, such as El Gallineral Natural Park, provide a tranquil escape with their lush greenery and winding paths. So, San Gil is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia.

10. Bogota

Colombia’s capital, Bogotá, is a bustling city with a rich history. Once a place to avoid, it has now become a popular destination with attractions such as the Gold Museum, Botanical Gardens and a thriving nightlife. The historic district of La Candelaria offers interesting cafes, churches and museums.

The Gold Museum, home to the world’s largest collection of pre-Columbian gold artifacts, is a must-see. The Bogotá Botanical Garden, with its diverse collection of plants and flowers, offers a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city. La Candelaria, a lively area with a historic center, narrow streets, colorful murals and a bohemian atmosphere.

Visitors can explore its many cultural institutions, including the Botero Museum, which houses works by the famous Colombian artist Fernando Botero So, Bogota is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia

11. Tayrona National Park

Located in the northernmost part of Colombia, Tayrona National Park is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia famous for its stunning beaches and picturesque landscapes. The highlight of the park is the natural lagoon, La Piscina, which is ideal for swimming. The park too

Offers numerous hiking trails with spectacular views over the Caribbean.

Tairona National Park is a haven for nature lovers. The park has diverse ecosystems, from coastal lagoons and mangrove swamps to tropical rainforests and cloud forests. Pristine beaches, such as Cabo San Juan and Playa Cristal, are perfect for sunbathing, swimming and snorkeling.

The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including monkeys, iguanas and numerous species of birds. Hiking trails, such as those leading to the ancient ruins of Pueblito, offer a glimpse into the region’s indigenous history and culture. So, Tavrona National Park is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia.

12. Cartagena

Cartagena, the city in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia where Kathleen Turner’s character begins her adventure in “Romancing the Stone,” is as vibrant today as it was in the 16th through 18th centuries. Known for its colonial architecture, colorful old town and historic castle, Cartagena is a bustling city with museums, palaces, and churches worth exploring.

The walled city of Cartagena, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a maze of narrow streets lined with brightly colored buildings, each with its own unique charm. City fortifications, including the impressive Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, offer panoramic views of the city and the Caribbean Sea.

Cartagena’s rich history is evident in its many museums such as the Museum of the Inquisition and the Naval Museum. The city also has a vibrant culinary scene, with many restaurants serving both traditional Colombian food and international cuisine. At night, Cartagena comes alive with music and dance, making it the perfect destination for those looking to experience vibrant Colombian culture.

Colombia’s diverse attractions promise an unforgettable experience for every traveler. Whether you seek adventure, culture or relaxation, this beautiful country has it all. With its rich history, vibrant cities and stunning natural landscapes, Colombia is a destination that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime. So, Cartagena is in 12 Best Places to Visit in Colombia

What are the tourist attractions of Colombia?
Cocora Valley’s wax palm trees are the tallest in the world. This undisputed destination of Colombia’s best tourist attractions has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO if you are a nature lover, enjoy bird watching and crave fresh mountain air.